cover
Contact Name
I Nyoman Darma Putra
Contact Email
darmaputra@unud.ac.id
Phone
+6281236285043
Journal Mail Official
jkb@unud.ac.id
Editorial Address
JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114
Location
Kota denpasar,
Bali
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Bali
Published by Universitas Udayana
The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.
Articles 16 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021" : 16 Documents clear
Keragaman Wujud Bangunan Tinggal Desa-desa Bali Aga dari Zaman Bali Kuno Ida Ayu Dyah Maharani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4075.201 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p14

Abstract

Some of ancient villages in Bali which to be known as Bali Aga villages, existed since Ancient Balinese era from 8th to 13th century. As a product which created from problem solving effort, Bali Aga's dwelling buildings still being learned today in generalized interpretation, as if it could represent dwelling building from all Bali Aga villages. This article aims to analyze the variation of the Bali Aga’dwelling buildings appearance and the factors behind. Through the synchronous and diachronic approach at several Bali Aga villages which are known from discoveries incription’s name from beginning to the end of Ancient Balinese era, it can be known, although it built from the same concept, there are some variation in its appearance which is determined by local believes, environmental and spirit of the era. At the beginning of the Ancient Balinese era, there was a home and house for residents as a place for all activities. The change from Ancient Bali to the Middle Bali periods showed the transition which brought about variations in the dwelling buildings.
Yoga as Ethics of Self-Transformation in the Sivagama Text Ida Bagus Putu Suamba
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1574.806 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p13

Abstract

This paper attempts to reveal yoga as an ethics of self-transformation in the ?iv?gama text of Ida Pêdanda Madé Sidêmên (1858–1984). As yoga pervades Balinese textual tradition, adaptation and development of teachings in the Indonesian archipelago show the creativity of the indigenous people. The ?iv?gama was analyzed via textual studies with data categorized to foreground concepts of yoga. The s?rgah (canto) 15, in particular, introduces various forms of yoga and sam?dhi for purifying body and mind. Each section describes how to perform a specific yoga, the attributes of the associated deity, and the benefit that can be reaped by the practice. One finding is that the cosmic function from a yogic perspective in the ?iv?gama text differs from the views of Upani?adic texts. The summaries from this study hope to contribute to efforts to understand the teachings of yoga that are available in Sanskrit-Old Javanese literature.
Balinese Women’s Motivation for Pursuing Higher Education in Tourism Study Programs Putu Sucita Yanthy; Sylvine Pickel-Chevalier
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2298.404 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p02

Abstract

The number of Balinese women taking tourism education at various levels appears to be increasing in line with the development of tourism education institutions and the tourism industry in Bali. This article analyzes the motivation of Balinese women in pursuing higher education in tourism, starting from the diploma level to the doctoral program. By applying a qualitative method, this article collects data through interviews with 30 Balinese women who have taken tourism education at various levels. The results show that Balinese women are motivated to take tourism education for several reasons, including the motivation to get a job in the tourism sector, they have families who work in the tourism sector, and they live in Bali which has more job opportunities in the tourism sector. By taking tourism education, Balinese women who were informants in this study proved that they had found better jobs and career opportunities in the tourism industry. Their experiences have also become a source of inspiration for other Balinese women to take the same career path.
Pengembangan Ekowisata Berbasis Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Sustainable Livelihoods di Pemuteran Bali Utara I Ketut Sardiana; I Made Sarjana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2400.008 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p05

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of Community Based Ecotourism (CBE) in Pemuteran Village, North Bali, in sustainable livelihoods (SL) perspective. The most interesting finding from this study is the central role of a social entrepreneur named Agung Prana who inspired the local community to build knowledge and practice of tourism. Coral reef restoration as the core of ecotourism development in Pemuteran Village. This initiative received broad support from stakeholders, marked by the establishment of local institutions and regulations that support environmental conservation and local economic development. This activity has succeeded in improving the quality of life and maintaining the sustainability of the livelihoods of the local community, despite the change in the focus of the development sector from agriculture to tourism.
Peran Subak dalam Memanajemen Perilaku Petani untuk Mewujudkan Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Bali Ni Putu Sukanteri; I Gusti Ayu Diah Yuniti; I Made Suryana; Yenny Verrawati
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4790.085 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p09

Abstract

Subak is a farmer organization that regulates the irrigation system for rice cultivation in Bali. The research examines the behavior (knowledge, attitudes, skills) of subak members within the framework of the Hindu religious philosophy of Tri Hita Karana, three forms of harmony, namely spiritual, social, and environmental. The case study was conducted in Subak Aseman III, Selemadeg Timur District, Tabanan Regency. This study applies a qualitative method with data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and literature review. The results showed that the behavior of farmers in mastering knowledge was obtained both formally and informally. Farmers are selective in accepting various technological innovations. In implementing the values ??of Tri Hita Karana, subak members carry out rituals on auspicious days to pray for a better harvest result, maintain social harmony through collective decision making, and preserve the environment. This spirit in implementing the Tri Hita Karana philosophy is in line with the spirit to realize sustainable agriculture.
Respon Pemerintah dan Pengusaha Lokal dalam Menangani Masalah “Zero-Dollar Tourist” Cina di Bali Adhitia Pahlawan Putra; Andi Bahri S
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1248.285 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p04

Abstract

In 2017, Bali visited by 1.3 million Chinese tourist. This great number positively appreciated for the local socio-economic benefit. However, unfortunately it led to serious concern because of the ‘zero-dollar tourist’ issue, the tourist that contributed nothing on the island as all payment cash, fee, and commissions went back to China. This article identifies the raise of Chinese tourist in Bali, the response of tourism stakeholders, and Governmental policy innovations to win the zero-dollar tourist. The data sourced from newspaper, research reports, interviews, and online article journals as well as online video. The results indicated that the visit of Chinese tourists in Bali, specifically before the pandemic Covid-19, was affected by the inter-government cooperation policies, aviation supplies, and tourism advertising. The high quantity visitors of Chinese tourist were responded positively, but the practice of zero-dollar tourist was caused the negatively point of view. The Bali Government shut the illegal Chinese-related souvenir shops down and encouraged travel agent to take Chinese tourist to shopped in locally-owned outlets.
Interaksi Kekuasaan Adat dan Negara dalam Perspektif Masyarakat Bali Kuno Tenganan Pegringsingan I Wayan Suyadnya
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3178.575 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p15

Abstract

Bali possesses a unique and complex form of village governance. In addition to the two village forms of desa dinas (handling formal administration affairs) and desa adat (handling customary, religious, and cultural affairs), an Old-Balinese village possesses a governance system that is relatively autonomous from state authority intervention. This article discusses how the Old-Balinese village of Tenganan Pegringsingan in Karangasem Regency, Bali maintains its autonomy and conducts negotiations with government regulations. The study is focused on the impact of central and regional government regulations such as Villages Law 6/2014 and Bali Provincial regulation 4/2019 on customary villages in Bali. Data were taken from an ethnographic study conducted through field research in 2003 and 2010. The study concludes that the Tenganan Pegringsingan village conducts continuous negotiation as a form of strengthening its identity and harmonizing the formal relationship with the state through the regional government. This article contributes to the understanding of the rich and complexity of traditional, social, and cultural living in the modern Bali.
Implementasi Tri Hita Karana dalam Pengembangan Ekowisata Menuju Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Bukit Cemeng Kabupaten Bangli I Wayan Wiwin
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3502.832 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p06

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the Hindu philosophy Tri Hita Karana (three sources of happiness) in the development of Bukit Cemeng Ecotourism in Bangli Regency so that it can be a reference in the development of sustainable tourist attractions based on local wisdom in Bali. This study uses a qualitative method where data is collected through observation-participation techniques, in-depth interviews, and qualitative-interpretive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Tri Hita Karana concept in the development of Bukit Cemeng Ecotourism towards sustainable tourism can be seen from three aspects, namely the Parhyangan which concerns the relationship between humans and God, the Pawongan concerning human relationships with others, and the Palemahan, namely the human relationship with nature or environment. The contribution of this article emphasizes the importance of implementing local wisdom values ??in ecotourism development so that it can be sustainable in the future.
Front Matter JKB Vol. 11 No. 2 2021 Editorial Team JKB
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3334.178 KB)

Abstract

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Manajemen Wisata Perdesaan Berdasarkan Tingkat Kepuasan Pengunjung di Tiga Desa Wisata di Bali I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3486.531 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p03

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the level of visitor satisfaction in visiting rural tourism and management of rural tourism in Bali. Research was conducted in three rural tourism in Bali, namely Munduk, Jasri, and Pengelipuran from June to August 2019 through distributing questionnaires to 210 visitors. Data were analyzed based on quantitative approach by implementing the Importance Performance Analysis method. Results showed that the level of tourist satisfaction when visiting rural tourism in Bali was high in terms of attraction, hospitality, safety, and comfortability which indicated that performance of rural tourism has been in accordance with the expectation of tourists. However, the results showed that the level of tourist satisfaction is low in terms of cleanliness and health which indicated that the destination's performance does not match the expectations of tourists. Rural tourism management in Bali has been implemented holistically and comprehensively, however, implementation of marketing concept require some improvements.

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